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The process of filing taxes is an annual responsibility that carries a significant amount of importance and, for many, a fair degree of stress. Amid the various documents and forms that play critical roles in this process, the IRS 8879 form stands out as a pivotal piece of the puzzle. Specifically designed to authorize an electronic return originator (ERO) to e-file an individual's tax return, the 8879 form represents a bridge between traditional paper filing and the digital age of tax preparation. It is, in essence, the taxpayer's official signature on their electronic tax return, confirming that the information provided is accurate and complete to the best of their knowledge. This authorization enables the efficient and rapid processing of tax returns, cutting through the bureaucratic red tape that can delay refunds or the finalization of tax liabilities. Furthermore, the IRS 8879 form encompasses critical information, including the taxpayer's identification details and the tax year in question, ensuring that the electronic submission aligns with the paper records within the Internal Revenue Service's vast database. As such, understanding the nuances, requirements, and implications of the IRS 8879 form is paramount for individuals seeking a smooth and compliant tax filing process.

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Form 8879

(Rev. January 2021)

Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service

IRS e-file Signature Authorization

ERO must obtain and retain completed Form 8879.

Go to www.irs.gov/Form8879 for the latest information.

OMB No. 1545-0074

Submission Identification Number (SID)

Taxpayer’s name

 

 

 

Social security number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spouse’s name

 

 

 

 

Spouse’s social security number

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part I

 

Tax Return Information — Tax Year Ending December 31,

 

(Enter

year you are authorizing.)

Enter whole dollars only on lines 1 through 5.

 

 

 

 

 

Note: Form 1040-SS filers use line 4 only. Leave lines 1, 2, 3, and 5 blank.

 

 

 

 

 

1

Adjusted gross income

.

. .

.

. . .

1

2

Total tax

.

. .

.

. . .

2

3

Federal income tax withheld from Form(s) W-2 and Form(s) 1099

.

. .

.

. . .

3

4

Amount you want refunded to you

.

. .

.

. . .

4

5

Amount you owe

.

. .

.

. . .

5

Part II Taxpayer Declaration and Signature Authorization (Be sure you get and keep a copy of your return)

Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined a copy of the income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorizing, and to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true, correct, and complete. I further declare that the amounts in Part I above are the amounts from the income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorizing. I consent to allow my intermediate service provider, transmitter, or electronic return originator (ERO) to send my return to the IRS and to receive from the IRS (a) an acknowledgement of receipt or reason for rejection of the transmission, (b) the reason for any delay in processing the return or refund, and (c) the date of any refund. If applicable, I authorize the U.S. Treasury and its designated Financial Agent to initiate an ACH electronic funds withdrawal (direct debit) entry to the financial institution account indicated in the tax preparation software for payment of my federal taxes owed on this return and/or a payment of estimated tax, and the financial institution to debit the entry to this account. This authorization is to remain in full force and effect until I notify the U.S. Treasury Financial Agent to terminate the authorization. To revoke (cancel) a payment, I must contact the U.S. Treasury Financial Agent at 1-888-353-4537. Payment cancellation requests must be received no later than 2 business days prior to the payment (settlement) date. I also authorize the financial institutions involved in the processing of the electronic payment of taxes to receive confidential information necessary to answer inquiries and resolve issues related to the payment. I further acknowledge that the personal identification number (PIN) below is my signature for the income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorizing and, if applicable, my Electronic Funds Withdrawal Consent.

Taxpayer’s PIN: check one box only

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I authorize

 

 

to enter or generate my PIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enter five digits, but

 

 

ERO firm name

 

 

don’t enter all zeros

signature on the income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorizing.

 

 

 

 

 

as my

I will enter my PIN as my signature on the income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorizing. Check this box only if you are entering your own PIN and your return is filed using the Practitioner PIN method. The ERO must complete Part III below.

Your signature

 

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

Spouse’s PIN: check one box only

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I authorize

to enter or generate my PIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ERO firm name

 

 

Enter five digits, but

signature on the income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorizing.

don’t enter all zeros

as my

I will enter my PIN as my signature on the income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorizing. Check this box only if you are entering your own PIN and your return is filed using the Practitioner PIN method. The ERO must complete Part III below.

Spouse’s signature

Date

 

Practitioner PIN Method Returns Only—continue below

Part III Certification and Authentication — Practitioner PIN Method Only

ERO’s EFIN/PIN. Enter your six-digit EFIN followed by your five-digit self-selected PIN.

Don’t enter all zeros

I certify that the above numeric entry is my PIN, which is my signature for the electronic individual income tax return (original or amended) I am now authorized to file for tax year indicated above for the taxpayer(s) indicated above. I confirm that I am submitting this return in accordance with the requirements of the Practitioner PIN method and Pub. 1345, Handbook for Authorized IRS e-file Providers of Individual Income Tax Returns.

ERO’s signature

Date

 

ERO Must Retain This Form — See Instructions

 

Don’t Submit This Form to the IRS Unless Requested To Do So

 

For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see your tax return instructions.

Cat. No. 32778X

Form 8879 (Rev. 01-2021)

Form 8879 (Rev. 01-2021)

Page 2

General Instructions

Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.

Future developments. For the latest information about developments related to Form 8879 and its instructions, such as legislation enacted after they were published, go to www.irs.gov/Form8879.

What's New. Form 8879 is used to authorize the electronic filing (e-file) of original and amended returns. Use this Form 8879 (Rev. January 2021) to authorize e-file of your Form 1040, 1040-SR, 1040-NR, 1040-SS, or 1040- X, for tax years beginning with 2019.

Purpose of Form

Form 8879 is the declaration document and signature authorization for an e-filed return filed by an electronic return originator (ERO). Complete Form 8879 when the Practitioner PIN method is used or when the taxpayer authorizes the ERO to enter or generate the taxpayer’s personal identification number (PIN) on his or her e-filed individual income tax return.

 

 

 

!

Don’t send this form to the IRS.

The ERO must retain Form 8879.

CAUTION

 

When and How To Complete

Use this chart to determine when and how to complete Form 8879.

IF the ERO is . . .

THEN . . .

 

 

Not using the Practitioner

Don’t complete

PIN method and the

Form 8879.

taxpayer enters his or her

 

own PIN

 

 

 

Not using the Practitioner

Complete Form

PIN method and is

8879, Parts I and II.

authorized to enter or

 

generate the taxpayer’s

 

PIN

 

 

 

Using the Practitioner PIN

Complete Form 8879,

method and is authorized

Parts I, II, and III.

to enter or generate the

 

taxpayer’s PIN

 

 

 

Using the Practitioner PIN

Complete Form 8879,

Parts I, II, and III.

method and the taxpayer

 

enters his or her own PIN

 

 

 

ERO Responsibilities

The ERO must:

1.Enter the name(s) and social security number(s) of the taxpayer(s) at the top of the form.

2.Complete Part I using the amounts (zeros may be entered when appropriate) from the taxpayer’s tax return. Form 1040-SS filers leave lines 1 through 3 and line 5 blank.

3.Enter or generate, if authorized by the taxpayer, the taxpayer’s PIN and enter it in the boxes provided in Part II.

4.Enter on the authorization line in Part II the ERO firm name (not the name of the individual preparing the return) if the ERO is authorized to enter the taxpayer’s PIN.

5.Provide the taxpayer(s) Form 8879 by hand delivery, U.S. mail, private delivery service, email, Internet website, or fax.

6.Enter the 20-digit Submission Identification Number (SID) assigned to the tax return, or associate Form 9325, Acknowledgement and General Information for Taxpayers Who File Returns Electronically, with Form 8879 after filing. If Form 9325 is used to provide the SID, it isn’t required to be physically attached to Form 8879. However, it must be kept in accordance with published retention requirements for Form 8879. See Pub. 4164, Modernized e-File (MeF) Guide for Software Developers and Transmitters, for more details.

You must receive the completed ! and signed Form 8879 from the

taxpayer before the electronic CAUTION return is transmitted (or released

for transmission).

For additional information, see Pub. 1345.

Taxpayer Responsibilities

Taxpayers must:

1.Verify the accuracy of the prepared income tax return, including direct deposit information.

2.Check the appropriate box in Part II to authorize the ERO to enter or generate your PIN or to do it yourself.

3.Indicate or verify your PIN when authorizing the ERO to enter or generate it (the PIN must be five digits other than all zeros).

4.Sign and date Form 8879. Taxpayers must sign Form 8879 by handwritten signature, or electronic signature if supported by computer software.

5.Return the completed Form 8879 to the ERO by hand delivery, U.S. mail, private delivery service, email, Internet website, or fax.

Your return won’t be transmitted to the IRS until the ERO receives your signed Form 8879.

Refund information. You can check on the status of your refund if it has been at least 72 hours since the IRS acknowledged receipt of your e-filed return. But if you filed Form 8379 with your return, allow 11 weeks. To check the status of your refund, do one of the following.

Go to www.irs.gov/Refunds.

Call 1-800-829-4477 for automated refund information and follow the recorded instructions.

Call 1-800-829-1954.

Important Notes for EROs

Don’t send Form 8879 to the IRS unless requested to do so. Retain the completed Form 8879 for 3 years from the return due date or IRS received date, whichever is later. Form 8879 may be retained electronically in accordance with the recordkeeping guidelines in Rev. Proc. 97-22, which is on page 9 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 1997-13 at www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb97-13.pdf.

Confirm the identity of the taxpayer(s).

Complete Part III only if you are filing the return using the Practitioner PIN method. You aren’t required to enter the taxpayer’s date of birth, prior year adjusted gross income, or PIN in the Authentication Record of the electronically filed return.

If you aren’t using the Practitioner PIN method, enter the taxpayer(s) date of birth and either the adjusted gross income or the PIN, or both, from the taxpayer’s prior year originally filed return in the Authentication Record of the taxpayer’s electronically filed return. Don’t use an amount from an amended return or a math error correction made by the IRS.

Enter the taxpayer’s PIN(s) on the input screen only if the taxpayer has authorized you to do so. If married filing jointly, it is acceptable for one spouse to authorize you to enter his or her PIN, and for the other spouse to enter his or her own PIN. It isn’t acceptable for a taxpayer to select or enter the PIN of an absent spouse.

Taxpayers must use a PIN to sign their

e-filed individual income tax return transmitted by an ERO.

Provide the taxpayer with a copy of the signed Form 8879 for his or her records upon request.

Provide the taxpayer with a corrected copy of Form 8879 if changes are made to the return (for example, based on taxpayer review).

EROs can sign the form using a rubber stamp, mechanical device (such as a signature pen), or computer software program. See Notice 2007-79, 2007-42 I.R.B. 809, available at www.irs.gov/ irb/2007-42_IRB/ar10.html, for more information.

Go to www.irs.gov/Efile for the latest information.

File Attributes

Fact Name Description
Form Purpose The IRS 8879 form is used as the electronic signature authorization form for an individual's federal income tax return when filed electronically.
Usage It allows taxpayers to authorize an electronic return originator (ERO) to e-file their tax return with a signature.
Components The form requires pertinent taxpayer information such as name, social security number (SSN), and the tax year information.
Authorization Feature Taxpayers confirm their agreement that the information on their tax return is accurate to the best of their knowledge by signing the 8879 form.
Retention Policy EROs are required to retain the completed form 8879 for three years from the return due date or the date the IRS received the form, whichever is later.
State-Specific Versions Some states have their own version of the 8879 form for state tax returns, governed by the individual state tax agency regulations.

How to Fill Out IRS 8879

After a taxpayer and their tax preparer have finalized the individual's federal income tax return, the next step involves the authorization of electronic filing through a specific document, the IRS 8879 form. This form plays a crucial role in the e-filing process, serving as an electronic signature authorization for the taxpayer. By completing this form, the taxpayer permits the electronic submission of their tax return to the IRS by the authorized e-file provider. The procedure to correctly fill out the IRS 8879 form is straightforward but must be followed with attention to detail to ensure the accuracy and integrity of the submission.

Steps for Completing the IRS 8879 Form

  1. Begin by entering the taxpayer's full name and Social Security Number (SSN) on the designated lines at the top of the form.
  2. Proceed to fill out the spouse's full name and SSN if a joint return is being filed. This action is necessary for the IRS to verify both individuals' identities associated with the joint tax return.
  3. In the section provided, enter the tax year for the return that the authorization is being given.
  4. Review the tax return information such as the adjusted gross income (from your federal tax return) and the total tax payment amount. Accurately transcribe these figures onto the form where indicated.
  5. Read carefully through the declaration statements on the form. These statements provide the taxpayer's consent to send the information to the IRS electronically, acknowledging the accuracy of the information on the tax return and the form itself.
  6. If the taxpayer agrees with the declarations, they should then sign and date the form in the space provided. If a joint return is filed, both the taxpayer and the spouse must sign and date.
  7. The tax preparer, serving as the Electronic Return Originator (ERO), must also fill out their section of the form. This section includes the ERO's identification number, their firm's name (if applicable), and their signature and date of signature.
  8. Once all pertinent sections of the form are completed and signed, retain a copy for your records before handing it over to the ERO for the electronic filing process.

By following these detailed steps, taxpayers and tax preparers can ensure that the IRS 8879 form is correctly filled out and submitted. This form is the linchpin in the electronic filing process, enabling a smooth and secure transmission of tax returns to the IRS. Remember, accuracy in filling out the form not only facilitates the IRS's processing of tax returns but also safeguards against potential issues or delays in the processing of one's tax affairs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the IRS 8879 form?

The IRS 8879 form serves as an electronic signature authorization for tax filers who choose to e-file their tax returns. It allows tax preparers to file a return electronically on behalf of a taxpayer, who has verified the information on their tax return and has authorized the electronically filed return via a personal identification number (PIN).

How do I use the IRS 8879 form?

To use the IRS 8879 form, follow these steps:

  1. Review your tax return carefully with your tax preparer.
  2. Ensure all information is accurate and complete.
  3. Provide your tax preparer with a self-selected PIN, which acts as your electronic signature.
  4. Your tax preparer will then complete the IRS 8879 form with your tax return information and your PIN.
  5. Finally, you will confirm the information on the form, verify your PIN, and authorize your tax preparer to e-file your tax return.

Who needs to sign the IRS 8879 form?

The following individuals need to sign the IRS 8879 form:

  • The taxpayer, whose tax return is being filed.
  • If filing jointly, then both the taxpayer and their spouse must sign the form.
  • The paid tax preparer, if applicable, who e-files the return on behalf of the taxpayer.

What happens if I don't sign the IRS 8879 form?

If you don't sign the IRS 8879 form, your tax return cannot be e-filed. This is because the form provides the necessary authorization for electronic filing and without it, your tax preparer does not have the legal permission to e-file your return. As a result, you would need to file a paper return or complete the authorization process to allow for e-filing.

Common mistakes

Filing taxes can be a complex process, and the IRS 8879 form is a critical component for those opting to file electronically. This form authorizes an e-file provider to submit your tax return to the IRS on your behalf. Unfortunately, it's also a document prone to mistakes, which can lead to delays or errors in processing tax returns. Being aware of common missteps can save a great deal of time and stress.

One common mistake is not verifying personal information thoroughly. You must ensure that your name, Social Security Number (SSN), and address are accurate on the IRS 8879 form. Any discrepancy between this information and the details the IRS has on file can result in the rejection of your e-file submission. Taking a few extra moments to double-check these details can prevent unnecessary complications.

Another misstep occurs when taxpayers do not use the correct form version. The IRS periodically updates its forms, including the 8879, to reflect current tax laws and regulations. Using an outdated version can lead to processing delays or even the rejection of the tax return. Always obtain the most current version of the form from the IRS website or your tax preparer.

Incorrectly calculating the tax owed or refund due is also a critical error. The IRS 8879 form requires taxpayers to confirm these amounts as shown in their electronic tax return. Miscalculations here can lead to inconsistencies that might not only delay your return's processing but could also flag your return for further review or audit.

Failure to sign and date the form is a surprisingly common oversight that renders the submission invalid. Both the taxpayer and the ERO (Electronic Return Originator) must sign and date the form to authorize electronic submission. An unsigned or undated form will not be processed, stalling your tax return.

Not selecting the correct tax year on the form is another error that can create significant delays. The IRS processes returns for multiple years at any given time. An incorrect year can route your tax return incorrectly within the IRS, leading to confusing and time-consuming corrections.

Submitting the form to the wrong place is a mistake that can happen, especially for those who might be filing with a new preparer or who have moved. The IRS 8879 form should be retained by the filer or the ERO and not sent directly to the IRS unless specifically requested. Misdirecting this form can lead to private information being compromised and delays in your tax processing.

Last but not least, overlooking the necessity to keep a copy of the completed IRS 8879 form for their records trips up many filers. This document is essential for confirming the authorization of electronic filing and can be crucial if any disputes or questions arise later about the tax return. Keeping a copy ensures you have the necessary documentation to protect your interests.

Understanding and avoiding these common mistakes with the IRS 8879 form can lead to a smoother filing process. Taxpayers who take the time to ensure the accuracy and completeness of this form help safeguard their return against delays and ensure a timely processing of their tax obligations.

Documents used along the form

When filing taxes in the United States, individuals often use various forms to report income, claim deductions, and authorize electronic filings. The IRS Form 8879 is one such document that taxpayers use to authorize an electronic filing of their returns by a tax preparer. This form is essential because it ensures that the taxpayer agrees with the information filed on their behalf. However, the IRS Form 8879 is rarely the only form needed during tax season. Several other forms and documents often accompany this form, each serving a unique purpose in the tax preparation process.

  • Form 1040: This is the U.S. Individual Income Tax Return form. It's the primary form used by individuals to file their annual income tax returns. The form collects information about the taxpayer's income, tax deductions, and credits to calculate the amount of tax owed or the refund due to the taxpayer.
  • Schedule A (Form 1040): This form is used for itemizing deductions instead of taking the standard deduction. Taxpayers fill out this schedule if they plan to deduct things like medical expenses, taxes paid, interest paid, gifts to charity, casualty and theft losses, and other miscellaneous deductions.
  • Schedule C (Form 1040): For individuals who operate a business as a sole proprietor, this form is crucial. It's used to report income or loss from a business operated or a profession practiced as a sole proprietor. Schedule C calculates the business's gross profit and deductible expenses.
  • Form W-2: This wage and tax statement is provided by employers to employees and the IRS at the end of the tax year. It reports the employee's annual wages and the amount of taxes withheld from their paycheck. Taxpayers need this form to complete other tax forms, like the 1040, and to validate income and tax withholdings as part of their tax return.

In conclusion, while the IRS Form 8879 is a vital component of the electronic filing process, it operates within a broader ecosystem of tax documentation. Forms like the 1040, Schedule A, Schedule C, and W-2 are integral to accurately reporting income, calculating tax liability, and ensuring that taxpayers receive any refunds due. Understanding how these forms interact can demystify the tax filing process and help individuals navigate tax season more effectively.

Similar forms

The IRS 8879 form, serving as an electronic signature authorization for tax returns, shares similarities with several other documents related to tax and financial processes. One such document is the IRS Form 1040, the U.S. individual income tax return form. Much like the IRS 8879, the Form 1040 is a cornerstone in tax filing, gathering comprehensive details about one's income, deductions, and credits to calculate owed taxes or refunds.

Another document closely linked to the IRS 8879 is the IRS Form 4868, the Application for Automatic Extension of Time To File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return. This form and the IRS 8879 both address taxpayer needs around the filing process, with the former allowing individuals additional time to file their income tax returns, thereby extending the deadline when necessary.

Similar in function to IRS 8879 is Form W-2, the Wage and Tax Statement. Employers issue Form W-2 to employees and the IRS, reporting annual wages and the amount of taxes withheld from paychecks. While serving a different purpose, it's crucial in the tax filing process, providing essential information that affects one's tax return and potentially the signature authorizations on forms like IRS 8879.

The IRS Form 1099 mirrors the IRS 8879 in its role in reporting income types beyond regular wages, such as freelance or independent contractor earnings. Though Form 1099 serves to report income received, it influences the accuracy and verification process of tax returns that the IRS 8879 seeks to authorize through electronic signatures.

The Schedule C (Form 1040), Profit or Loss from Business, also shares a conceptual kinship with the IRS 8879. Business owners use Schedule C to report profits or losses from their business activities, integral data for accurate tax returns. The need for precise information on such forms underscores the authorization importance that the IRS 8879 form provides through the validation of these figures in the electronic filing process.

Similarly, the Form 2555, Foreign Earned Income, parallels the IRS 8879 by catering to a specific subset of tax reporting—U.S. citizens or resident aliens reporting earned income from abroad. Like the IRS 8879, this form plays a pivotal role in ensuring the proper treatment and reporting of specialized income types in the tax filing framework.

Last but not least, the IRS Form 8822, Change of Address, while administrative, is akin to the IRS 8879 in its functionality to update taxpayer information within the IRS's records. Ensuring current details are on file, such as through the IRS 8879's electronic signature verification, is crucial for the smooth processing of documents and maintaining up-to-date communication with the IRS.

These documents, each with its distinctive purpose and requirements, collectively embody the diverse aspects and steps within the U.S. tax filing process. The IRS 8879 form, by enabling electronic signatures, simplifies and secures this complex process, aligning closely with the utility and goals of the forms mentioned, from reporting various types of income to updating personal information with the IRS.

Dos and Don'ts

The IRS 8879 form is essential for electronically filing your tax returns with the use of a tax professional. Ensuring accuracy and compliance when filling out this form is crucial. Below are lists of what you should and shouldn't do to help guide you through the process effectively.

What You Should Do:

  1. Review Every Detail: Before signing, carefully check your personal information, including your Social Security number, the tax year, and all financial figures. Mistakes can delay processing.
  2. Understand the Form: Familiarize yourself with the purpose of the IRS 8879 form. It authorizes your tax preparer to e-file your return, ensuring you know what you're agreeing to.
  3. Confirm the Tax Preparer’s Information: Ensure the tax professional's section is completed, including their Preparer Tax Identification Number (PTIN). This verifies they are authorized to file your return.
  4. Keep a Copy: After signing, save a copy of the form for your records. It’s important to have proof of your authorization for electronic filing.

What You Shouldn't Do:

  1. Don’t Leave Sections Incomplete: Avoid skipping any parts. Every field is important for the IRS to process your return accurately.
  2. Don’t Sign Without Verifying: Do not sign the IRS 8879 form until you've confirmed all the information. Signing without verifying can result in errors or fraud.
  3. Don’t Use an Unqualified Preparer: Ensure the tax preparer is eligible and authorized to e-file. Using an unqualified individual can lead to complications.
  4. Don’t Ignore IRS Notices: If the IRS contacts you about your e-filed return, respond promptly. Ignoring notices can cause unnecessary delays or penalties.

Misconceptions

The IRS Form 8879 is an electronic signature authorization form that taxpayers use when filing their taxes electronically through a tax preparer. Despite its straightforward purpose, there are several misconceptions surrounding this document. Understanding what Form 8879 is—and what it isn't—can help taxpayers navigate their tax filing process more effectively. Here are six common misconceptions about the IRS 8879 form:

  1. Form 8879 allows the IRS to access your bank account. There is a misconception that by signing Form 8879, taxpayers are giving the IRS permission to access their bank accounts. This is not accurate. The purpose of Form 8879 is solely to authenticate the taxpayer's identity and to authorize the tax return's electronic submission. It does not grant the IRS access to taxpayers' bank accounts or financial institutions.
  2. It’s only for taxpayers who owe money. Another common misconception is that Form 8879 is only required for taxpayers who owe money to the IRS. In reality, this form is used regardless of whether you're receiving a refund or you owe taxes. Its primary purpose is to confirm that the taxpayer agrees with the information being submitted electronically.
  3. You must mail the completed Form 8879 to the IRS. Many people mistakenly believe that they need to mail in Form 8879 to the IRS. This is not the case. The form is actually kept on file by the tax preparer for a period of three years. It's an internal document between the taxpayer and the preparer that does not need to be sent to the IRS directly by the taxpayer.
  4. Signing Form 8879 electronically is less secure than a paper signature. In today's digital age, electronic signatures are as legally binding and secure as traditional paper signatures. The IRS has implemented stringent security measures to ensure the safety and privacy of electronically submitted forms, including Form 8879.
  5. Only individuals can use Form 8879. This misconception arises from a misunderstanding of who needs to file taxes electronically. Both individuals and businesses can use Form 8879 to authorize the electronic filing of their tax returns. Whether you are filing personal taxes or taxes for a business, if your returns are being submitted electronically, Form 8879 is applicable.
  6. Form 8879 is the same as the tax return. Some people confuse Form 8879 with the actual tax return. However, this form is simply an authorization to electronically file the tax return. The tax return itself is a separate document that includes detailed information about income, deductions, credits, and taxes owed or refunded. Form 8879 does not contain specific tax payment or refund information.

Clearing up these misconceptions is crucial for taxpayers to ensure a smooth and correct tax filing process. Remember, it's always advisable to consult with a tax professional if you have specific concerns or questions about your tax situation.

Key takeaways

  • The IRS Form 8879 is the declaration document for electronic filing of an individual’s tax returns. It serves as an authorization form that taxpayers use to approve the electronic filing of their tax returns by an authorized e-file provider.

  • Before signing Form 8879, taxpayers should review their tax return information thoroughly for accuracy. This step is critical because once Form 8879 is signed, the taxpayer is confirming that the information on their tax return is accurate to the best of their knowledge.

  • Completion of Form 8879 requires the taxpayer’s social security number (SSN) and the tax year. For joint returns, the social security number of both spouses must be included on the form.

  • Form 8879 does not need to be sent to the IRS by the taxpayer. Instead, the authorized e-file provider keeps the form for their records. However, taxpayers should retain a copy of the form with their tax records.

  • Electronic signatures are permitted on Form 8879. Taxpayers can sign digitally, using an authorized IRS e-file provider's process, which facilitates a quicker submission process of their tax return.

  • If there are any changes to your tax return after signing Form 8879, it is important to notify your tax preparer immediately. You may need to sign a new Form 8879 if amendments are made to your return that affect your tax liability.

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